ADVERTISEMENT

ADVERTISEMENT

Brainerd officials discuss policy to reduce light pollution

The policy would include temperature and directional light restrictions.

A street light at a Brainerd intersection.
A street light illuminates a neighborhood Wednesday, Jan. 25, 2023, in Brainerd.
Kelly Humphrey / Brainerd Dispatch

BRAINERD — Updated citywide lighting standards are in the works in Brainerd.

Members from the City Council, Planning Commission and Parks Board have reviewed proposals and approved guidelines that will go into a formal policy. A lighting work group made up of representatives from each of the groups and city staffers reviewed the recommendations that went before officials over the past couple weeks.

Council members agreed to lighting temperature standards during their meeting Jan. 17, mandating newly installed street lights and outdoor lights at private residences to be no brighter than 3,000 Kelvins. This temperature produces a warmer white colored-light compared with the cooler color of lights at 4,000 Kelvins, which is typical for many of the current lights in Brainerd.

Light Kelvings.JPG
A lighting chart included in the agenda packet for the Jan. 17, 2023 Brainerd City Council meeting shows the warm-colored light emitted by 3,000 Kelvins, which is the maximum temperature proposed by city staff in a new lighting policy.
Contributed

They also decided on directional light control. Current technology allows for more control of the direction light is emitted compared with the street lights in Brainerd today, which throw light in all directions evenly. There is an option, staff informed the council, for 100/0 lights, which mean 100% of the light is emitted toward the street with none behind the fixture, which would prevent excess light going into residences. Another option — which the council agreed to put in the policy — is 80/20 lights, which emit 80% of the light toward the street and the other 20% behind the fixture. This option is beneficial in areas with sidewalks to allow for a slight amount of light to illuminate the walking path or any obstructions.

These standards, which council members said they would like to see in the new policy, would apply to new lights installed during road projects or at any other time but would not require current lights to be updated. Lights at softball fields or ice rinks in parks would be exempt from the temperature and directional standards as well.

ADVERTISEMENT

The city also has the option to add a $125 photocell to light poles to make them dimmable. The draft proposal of the policy Planning Commission members reviewed Jan. 18 states all new nonresidential lighting must dim by at least 50% or turn off by 10 p.m. or one hour after the close of business, whichever is later.

Parks Board members reviewed the policy proposal Tuesday, Jan. 24, and agreed to the same 3,000 Kelvin temperature standard for lights in parks aside from those illuminating sports fields and rinks.

More Brainerd City Council coverage
City Council members will review a proposal for revamped guidelines in April.
Properties in the northwest part of the city will stay in the city of Brainerd.
The Brainerd City Council approved the promotion of John Davis to police chief during there meeting Monday evening.
Proposed development moves to Brainerd City Council
The new park along the Mississippi River on East River Road in Brainerd will be known as Lyman P. White Park, after the Father of Brainerd.
Deputy Police Chief John Davis and Sgt. Paul Dooley are the two candidates to replace Mike Bestul as Brainerd police chief.
The project was designed to remove dead, damaged or diseased trees along with underbrush and invasive species.
The Brainerd Planning Commission is expected to discuss the issue during its meeting Wednesday, March 15.
Applications for the volunteer positions are available at City Hall or on the city's website.
Exclusive
Sisters of brothers who died while living in sober homes say they needed more structure than provided. Men, who lived or are living in sober homes, say it provides a step toward their new life.
Before moving forward with a project to prevent further expansion of the gully, Brainerd city officials want to know if they're legally responsible for it.
City Council members unanimously denied a design proposal that would remove on-street parking on the road leading into Lum Park.
City Council members change the city code to allow for staff to address issues of snowy sidewalks, long grass, garbage and animal feces.
The Brainerd City Council approved a measure allowing four chickens or ducks to be kept as pets within city limits.
The proposal from city staff is to install a median as a traffic calming measure and to provide a pedestrian island for those crossing the street.
A joint workshop between the Brainerd City Council and Parks Board Monday, Feb. 27, furthered discussion on the topic of allowing alcohol in city parks.
Brainerd City Council members approved conditional use permits for a boarding house and apartment complex in Creekside Community.
Brainerd City Council members approved changes to the city's noise ordinance and snow emergency ordinance during their meeting Tuesday, Feb. 21.
Brainerd City Council members approved the design for the 2026 reconstruction of Highway 210/Washington Street on a 6-1 vote Tuesday, Feb. 21.
The proposed units would go on Brainerd's small portion of Dellwood Drive.
Residents will be able to give their input at the City Council meeting Feb. 21.
The extra staff person, if approved, would clear sidewalks in the downtown area and be responsible for landscaping and parks maintenance in the warmer months.
The topic will be further discussed during a joint City Council and Parks Board workshop Feb. 27.
City Council members approved the first reading of an ordinance that would allow residents to keep four chickens or ducks in addition to four dogs and cats.
If allowed, alcohol sales and consumption would be limited to permitted events in the parks.
City staff will bring forth revisions in terms of dealing with long grass, unshoveled sidewalks, garbage and animal feces.
The measure affects Brainerd's residentially zoned neighborhoods.
The meeting will be at 3 p.m.
Brainerd City Council members favored exemptions for snowblowers from the city's noise ordinance. The mayor disagreed.
Parking will be banned from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Friday, Jan. 20.

They also gave their general support for future new lights in parks to follow along with those chosen for the new Mississippi Landing Trailhead Park, taking shape along the Mississippi River on East River Road.

The same $125 photocells allowing lights to be dimmable could also be used to turn park lights into motion sensing lights after a certain time of night if officials so choose. Parks Board member Kevin Yeager said Tuesday he would be in favor of testing out motion sensing lights in one of the city’s parks — such as Gregory, where vandalism has historically been an issue — to see if it is something desirable for all the parks.

After presenting the policy proposals to Parks Board, Planning Commission and City Council members and gaining more feedback, City Engineer Jessie Dehn and Community Development Director James Kramvik said they would draft the recommendations into a more formal policy to come before the bodies for final approval. The policy would likely go through a public hearing at the Planning Commission level before moving on to the City Council, who would have the final say in the policy.

THERESA BOURKE may be reached at theresa.bourke@brainerddispatch.com or 218-855-5860. Follow her on Twitter at www.twitter.com/DispatchTheresa .

Theresa Bourke started working at the Dispatch in July 2018, covering Brainerd city government and area education, including Brainerd Public Schools and Central Lakes College.
What To Read Next
Get Local

ADVERTISEMENT